Below are the sources used for episode 35 of Humane Nature Podcast titled Spanish Bullfighting – is it Ethical? You can listen to the episode here or ad-free by supporting me on Patreon.

A brief history of bull fighting in Spain. Spain Traveller. Web. https://www.spain-traveller.com/en/bull-fighting-in-spain/

Andrade, Gabriel. (13 Feb 2018). Bullfighting: Moral Good or Unnecessary Cruelty? The Prindle Institiute for Ethics. Web. https://www.prindleinstitute.org/2018/02/bullfighting-moral-good-unnecessary-cruelty/

Bullfighting. (11 July 2008). Humane Society International. Web. https://www.hsi.org/news-resources/bullfighting/

Great Big Story. (2018). The Jaw-Dropping Art of Bull-Leaping. YouTube. [Video]. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_vqyPbFccjo&ab_channel=GreatBigStory

Laybourne, Alexander. (19 Jan 2023). Is Bullfighting Cruel? Truth Behind This Unethical & Torturous Blood Sport! World Animal Foundation. Web. https://worldanimalfoundation.org/advocate/farm-animals/params/post/1280842/the-truth-about-bullfighting

MarĂ­a, Gustavo A; Beatriz Mazas, Francisco J. Zarza, & Genaro C. Miranda de la Lama. (23 Nov 2017). Animal Welfare, National Identity and Social Change: Attitudes and Opinions of Spanish Citizens Towards Bullfighting. Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 30: 809-826. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10806-017-9700-9

National Geographic. (2009). Bullfighting | National Geographic. YouTube. [Video] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HyZTA3RX5Y8&ab_channel=NationalGeographic

To anyone who is thinking of seeing their first bullfight. (4 Oct 2018). The Running of the Bulls. Web. https://www.runningofthebulls.com/first-bullfight/