Sources for Humane Nature Podcast episode 13: The Dark History of Animal Circuses

 

ADI. (2008). Animals in Traveling Circuses: The Science on Suffering. https://www.federalcircusbill.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/ADI_US_Science_on_suffering_2008.pdf

Hippisley Coxe, Antony D. (1956, April 13th). “The History of the Circus”. Journal of the Royal Society of the Arts: 104: 4975. pp 414-417. https://www.jstor.org/stable/41364918?read-now=1&refreqid=excelsior%3Aa00ebf9fcc9e7aa1f330b18ff3f382bd&seq=4

History of the Circus. (2021). http://www.historyofcircus.com/

Hribal, Jason. (2011, Jan 11). Fear of the Animal Planet: The Hidden History of Animal Resistance. AK Press. https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=sVVEAQAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PT3&dq=history+of+animal+circus&ots=WGy__cn9S5&sig=VI8s2P45VEWORnUbWQxaRS9qhKk#v=onepage&q=history%20of%20animal%20circus&f=false

Jando, Dominique. “Short History of the Circus”. Circopedia. http://www.circopedia.org/SHORT_HISTORY_OF_THE_CIRCUS

Mann, Jenny. (2017). Wild Animals in Circus. https://jannymann.wixsite.com/wildanimalsincircus/history

Nance, Susan. (2013, March 27). Entertaining Elephants: Animal Agency and the Business of the American Circus. JHU Press. https://books.google.com/books?id=osNUQr3uDwUC&dq=history+of+animal+circus&lr=&source=gbs_navlinks_s

Simon, Linda. (2014, Nov 12). The Greatest Show on Earth: A History of the Circus. Reaktion Books. https://books.google.com/books?id=MNpzCQAAQBAJ&dq=history+of+animal+circus&lr=&source=gbs_navlinks_s

Stoddard, Helen. (2000). Rings of Desire: Circus History and Representation. Manchester University Press. https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=84z0GaFanlsC&oi=fnd&pg=PP10&dq=history+of+animal+circus&ots=cbvVYHmY94&sig=bjUJL5Yf862lGBNa66gUVBXmy1g#v=onepage&q=history%20of%20animal%20circus&f=false

Tait, Peta. (2021).”History of Circus Animals”. Handbook of Historical Animal Studies. De Gruyter Oldenbourg. Pp 457-470. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110536553-035